0xC0000221 is a kernel/debugger stop code result. The bug check indicates that a driver or a system DLL is corrupted.
Code reference and safe checks
Read the exact screen and operation before selecting a repair. This page does not run commands or collect files, keys or logs.
What this value means
The bug check indicates that a driver or a system DLL is corrupted.
STATUS_IMAGE_CHECKSUM_MISMATCH identifies a stop-code family. The four bug-check parameters and dump, if available, help distinguish the actual failure path.
| Code | 0xC0000221 |
|---|---|
| Short hex form | 0xC0000221 |
| Symbol | STATUS_IMAGE_CHECKSUM_MISMATCH |
| Windows family | Blue screen and stop codes |
| Source level | Microsoft bug-check page |
Microsoft’s technical cause notes add: This bug check results from a serious error in a driver or other system file. The file header checksum doesn't match the expected checksum.
The linked debugger page also describes its parameters: None.
Safe next steps
- For 0xC0000221 (STATUS_IMAGE_CHECKSUM_MISMATCH), record the exact stop code and parameters. Microsoft’s debugger reference may describe a kernel condition rather than a consumer fix.
- If crashes repeat, inspect the dump locally with official WinDbg and compare its parameters with this code’s Microsoft page.
- Do not enable Driver Verifier or change firmware as a generic first step; ask qualified support if the PC cannot start.
After one step, repeat the original operation and record whether this same code returns. A different code needs a fresh interpretation.
What this code cannot prove
The source establishes the identifier and reference meaning. It does not establish the cause on your specific PC.
If Windows no longer starts or the issue repeats with hardware warnings, protect files and use manufacturer or qualified support.
Official reference and verification
Source type: Microsoft bug-check page. Checked against the source set on Nov 2, 2026.
The reference gives the meaning of this identifier. It does not inspect your PC or guarantee that one repair will work.